Factors Affecting the Success of Rice Exports in Vietnam

Authors

  • Sutakorn Noinonnngiu Mahamakut Buddhist University, Isan Campus
  • Phrakhruprayutsaradham (Worachat Thasa) Mahamakut Buddhist University, Isan Campus
  • Artit Phanphoon Mahamakut Buddhist University, Isan Campus
  • Nathaorn Juejan Mahamakut Buddhist University, Isan Campus

Keywords:

Success, rice exports, Vietnam

Abstract

This academic article aims to examine the factors contributing to the success of Vietnam's rice exports. Based on an analysis of academic literature, research studies, and agricultural economic reports, the findings indicate that this success stems from several key factors: government support, advancements in agricultural technology, the fertility of the Mekong Delta, competitive production costs, logistics system development, and the expansion of international trade markets. Furthermore, Vietnam has successfully adapted to global market shifts through modern agricultural development policies and free trade agreements, establishing itself as a major global rice exporter. Nevertheless, challenges regarding climate change, product quality, and global market competition remain and require continuous attention and improvement.

References

กระทรวงพาณิชย์. (2557). การพัฒนาภาคการผลิตข้าวในประเทศเวียดนาม. กรมส่งเสริมการค้าระหว่างประเทศ.

CGIAR System. (2023). Vietnam launches the One million hectares program specializing in high-quality low-emission rice production.

International Rice Research Institute. (2026). Mekong Delta's low-emission rice program surpasses targets, sets new standards for sustainable production.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service. (2025). Grain and feed annual: Vietnam (Report No. VM2025-0015).

Viet Nam News. (2025). Cooperatives lead the way in Mekong Delta's humongous sustainable rice project.

Vietnam News Agency. (2025). Vietnam overtakes Thailand to become world's second-largest rice exporter. VietnamPlus.

Vietnam News Agency. (2026). Vietnam exports over 8 million tonnes of rice, earning 4.1 billion USD in 2025. VietnamPlus.

A model of factors affecting export performance of rice and coffee exporters in Vietnam. (2020). Uncertain publication source.

An analysis of factors influencing rice export in Vietnam based on gravity model. (2017). International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues.

Analysis of factors affecting Vietnam's rice export rate. (2023). Journal of Asian Trade and Economic Studies.

Bui, T. H. H., & Chen, Q. (2017). An analysis of factors influencing rice export in Vietnam based on gravity model. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 8(3), 830–844.

Factors affecting rice export decisions: A case study of Vietnam. (2025). Asian Journal of Agricultural Economics

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). The development of a low-emission and high-quality rice sector in the Mekong River Delta. FAO Vietnam

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2026). FAO GIEWS country brief: Viet Nam. FAO GIEWS – Viet Nam

Market structure of rice export in Vietnam from 2010 to 2020. (2022). Vietnam Trade and Industry Review.

Opportunities and challenges for rice export. (2024). Vietnam Trade Promotion Agency.

Vietnamese farmers earn record $5.7 billion from rice exports. (2025). Vietnam Economic News.

Vietnam’s rice exports: Opportunities and challenges. (2021). Vietnam Institute of Industry and Trade Information.

OpenAI. (2026). ChatGPT (ความสำเร็จของการส่งออกข้าวเวียดนาม]. https://chatgpt.com/c/ 6aba774b-0aa4-83ec-a807-169a8325835e

Downloads

Published

2026-09-29

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): วารสารสินธุ์โสธร (กรกฎาคม-กันยายน 2569)

Section

Academic article

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Sinsothon

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Journal of TCI agree to the following terms:

- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.

- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.