Elephants in Thailand: A Cultural Icon and National Treasure
Keywords:
Elephants, Thailand, White Elephant, Cultural SymbolAbstract
Elephants, particularly the Thai elephant (Elephas maximus indicus), hold deep cultural, religious, and historical significance in Thailand. Revered as national symbols, they have played key roles in royal traditions, warfare, and religious ceremonies. Their presence in folklore,temple murals, and literature highlights their importance in shaping Thai identity. The white elephant, associated with divine favor and monarchy, further reinforces this connection. This paper examines elephants’ historical, religious, and artistic roles, their involvement in tourism and festivals, and conservation challenges. Ethical concerns regarding elephant welfare and
sustainable conservation efforts are also explored.
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