Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal <p>Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal promotes aspects of practices and research that explore issues of individual, group and organizational learning and performance, wherever they might be located. CNU Journal is an academic journal for scholars of Political Science, Law, Business Administration, Health Sciences and related disciplines.</p> มหาวิทยาลัยเฉลิมกาญจนา en-US Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal 3027-6632 Development of an Online Cloth Bag Shop Website for DD Cloth Bag Store https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1145 <p>This business computer project aims to design and develop an online shopping website for DD Cloth Bag Store using WordPress (CMS) and the WooCommerce plugin, along with PHP and a MySQL database, to enable customers to browse, purchase, and make payments conveniently over the internet. The website usability evaluation involved 10 student participants. The survey results, categorized by gender, indicated that 3 respondents were male (30%) and 7 were female (70%) of the total population. Categorized by academic level, 80% of respondents were first-year students, while 20% were second-year students. In terms of age, 80% of respondents were aged 20–25, and 20% were aged 26 or above. Overall, user satisfaction was rated as very high (x̄ = 4.38). Specifically, the design and content layout received an average score of (x̄ = 4.33), while the content quality scored an average of (x̄ = 4.43). These results reflect the success of the website development in effectively meeting the users' needs and preferences.</p> Winatnin Suwadeemanop Surat Tinkratok Usanee Sooknit Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 129 137 The Development of Computer Device Online for RATCHAPON Shop Systems https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1150 <p>This study aims to develop an online computer equipment trading website for<br>Ratchapol store to enhance customer access and ease of online ordering. The system was<br>developed using WordPress, a user-friendly CMS, and PHP along with a MySQL database for<br>data management and system operation. The research methodology included designing,<br>developing, testing the website, and assessing user satisfaction. The results indicated that users<br>were highly satisfied, especially with the ease of use and the system's responsive performance.<br>The average satisfaction score was above 4.0, signifying the effectiveness of the developed<br>system. In conclusion, the system significantly improves service efficiency and user<br>convenience.</p> Kochaporn Boodsin Pitthaya Boonin Thanaphat Pipitthanabowornchai Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 197 233 ศึกษาความพึงพอใจจากการพัฒนาตู้ให้บริการลงทะเบียนผู้ป่วย (Kiosk) กรณีศึกษาโรงพยาบาลเฉลิมพระเกียรติ https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1146 <p>This development work presents Development of&nbsp; patient appointment registration kiosks (Kiosk) for those receiving services within Chaloem Phrakiat Hospital.. Using technology to read ID cards To answer the Ministry of Public Health, one ID card can be used everywhere and communication via Kiosk is specially designed for Providing patient registration services for appointments It is a service point for those receiving services within Surat Thani Cancer Hospital. Including being an information point Inside the interactive multimedia building The test results show that the Kiosk system has good efficiency and reduces patient congestion and increases the speed of registering patients for appointments, increasing convenience and speed in providing services.</p> Wilaiwan Thonkaew Chalida Meethong Nattarada Anusin Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 138 143 Guidelines for developing a web application for the Southern Souvenir https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1151 <p>This study aimed to 1) study the development guideline for a web application for the Southern Souvenir Product Center, and 2) design and develop a web application for product management, inventory management, and online sales of the Southern Souvenir Product Center. The sample group used in this study was 250 customers of the Southern Souvenir Product Center through instruction. Research instruments: 1) Web application satisfaction assessment form. The research results found that the overall system was at the highest level ( = 4.50, S.D. = 0.56). When considering each aspect, 1) system efficiency and usefulness were at the highest level ( = 4.58, S.D. = 0.58); 2) system design was at a high level ( = 4.40, S.D. = 0.54); and 3) system support and services were at the highest level ( = 4.52, S.D. = 0.58), respectively.</p> Natthakamon Silpasert Waritsanan Buntamcharoen Jirapong Mahapoj Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 174 179 Development of an Online Used Car Booking System https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1147 <p>The online used car booking system was developed to replace the traditional manual data recording system, which involved storing information on paper files. This manual process was time-consuming and made it difficult to search for information. The goal of this project was to analyze, design, and develop an efficient online booking system for used cars, specifically for the "Kijitpornchai Used Car" dealership. The system development was guided by the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) methodology and utilized Data Flow Diagram (DFD) to model system processes and Database techniques for data management.</p> <p>The developed system enables the dealership to track inventory, manage product entries and bookings, and generate reports on product reservations and member data on a daily basis. User satisfaction was evaluated, with experts rating the system at a moderate level (average score of 3.21). Overall, system users gave an average satisfaction score of 3.31, while system administrators rated the system at 3.30, also indicating a moderate level of satisfaction. The results suggest that the system has improved operational efficiency, though further enhancements could be made for better user experience and performance.</p> Somkid Pankaen Pissamai Phiw-on Kanitta Sihawong Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 144 155 Development of a Warehouse Management Program for "Lecture Café" for the Academic Year 2023, Chalermkarnchana University https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1152 <p>This research aimed to develop a warehouse management program for "Lecture Café" for the academic year 2023 at Chalermkarnchana University. The study followed a developmental research methodology, involving user requirement analysis, system design, development, and testing. The main functions of the developed program include recording stock in and out, inventory level checks, and alerts for low stock levels. The results showed that the program effectively met user requirements, as indicated by user satisfaction assessments from café employees. The system was found to be user-friendly and efficient, enhancing the speed and accuracy of inventory management</p> Suchanya Khemthongkham Panthorn Sujaree Kanpitcha Kaewon Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 180 196 Development of an Online Automotive Accessories Store System https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1148 <p>This business computer project aims to develop an online automotive accessory store system with efficient and accurate data management. The research methodology includes a systematic analysis and design using a Data Flow Diagram (DFD), starting from user requirements analysis to program development. MySQL was utilized for database creation, while PHP was used for program development. Evaluation tools included satisfaction surveys covering three main aspects: data accuracy, ease of use, and alignment with user requirements. Expert satisfaction was rated at a high level, with an average score of 3.73, and system administrator satisfaction was also high, with an average of 3.70. Overall user satisfaction received an average score of 4.17, indicating a high level of approval.</p> Trasinee Butburarn Tipprapa Udonsri Saran Nannakit Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 156 165 Software Application: E-Queue for Practical Implementation https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1144 <p>E-Queue is a queue management system developed to improve and enhance queue processes for long-term efficiency. Its aim is to prevent queue jumping, promote social discipline, and ensure fast and convenient use. Additionally, it helps reduce the problem of excessively long queues. The system comprises two main components: the owner’s application (running on a notebook with Windows 8) and the user’s application (an Android application), both connected via a tethering hotspot for ease of use without additional costs. The software is designed to restrict users from leaving the area for extended periods and only allows users to join one queue at a time, replicating a real-life queuing experience. The primary goal is to foster discipline and prevent queue jumping. The system does not require an internet connection and incurs no cost, making it widely applicable for general use.</p> La-or SriSuma Rattanakorn Chansawadi Sirakan Bangoen Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 118 128 Factors Affecting Satisfaction in Online Learning on Applications Microsoft Teams https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/1149 <p>The study of factors related to satisfaction in online learning on the Microsoft Teams application has the following objectives: 1) to study factors related to satisfaction in online learning on the Microsoft Teams application and 2) to study problems in online learning on the Microsoft Teams application of Chalermkarnchana University. The population used in this research is students of Chalermkarnchana University. The sample group will be selected by purposive selection, totaling 100 people. The research instrument is a 5-level rating scale questionnaire. Data analysis uses frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. The results of the research found that the analysis of factors affecting satisfaction in online learning on the Microsoft Teams application found that the overall mean was 3.77. When considering each aspect, ranked from highest to lowest mean, as follows: learning, mean was 4.21; preparation for learning, mean was 3.81; use of learning aids, mean was 3.76; and knowledge creation and process, mean was 3.32</p> Satit Thammakasa Tuangsakda Katasila Teerawit Ngoenkoet Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 10 2 166 173 Aircraft disinfection efficiency that enters Thailand at Suvarnabhumi Airport In the situation of the outbreak of The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/299 <p style="font-weight: 400;">This research study this is a cross-sectional survey research. By collecting samples from the Aircraft Disinfection form of incoming aircraft at Suvarnabhumi Airport. In the situation of the COVID-19 outbreak between February 2020 - July 2022, a total of 13,329 flights were analyzed for content and used descriptive statistics according to the Communicable Diseases Act 2015.Including a study and analysis of the efficiency of aircraft cleaning and disinfection in accordance with the International Health Regulations 2005 (IHR) and International Standards and Practices (SARPs) according to Appendix 9 of the International Civil Aviation Convention. 1944 (Chicago Convention)</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The results of the research found that the duties of pilots according to Section 39 of the Communicable Diseases Act It applies only in cases where the aircraft is flying from a country where there is an outbreak of contagious disease or there is reasonable cause to suspect that only in the normal air navigation situation, the pilot has no such duty. Section 39 of the Disease Act Contact is therefore still inconsistent with IHR Article 28 (4) and Standard 8.15 according to Appendix 9. of the Chicago Convention and its scope of application Patient's symptoms, period, and notification method as for the cleaning methods recommended by the Department of Disease Control, all 3 methods pass all criteria but have different effectiveness. According to the appropriate period for each method that requires urgency They are different and must be used for different types of aircraft. and risk factors for having PUI traveling with you and during the months of the outbreak, it is an external factor that requires adjusting cleaning methods for maximum efficiency according to external factors as well.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Research suggestions Legal measures established by the Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand that excessively impede the exercise of Thai national passengers' rights to return to their country of residence. It was found that these legal measures limit the right of return to the country of Thai nationals and are inconsistent with the IHR and SARPs. Therefore, Thailand, as a state party to the ICCPR IHR and the Chicago Convention therefore has a duty to establish domestic law and to issue legal measures consistent with international law. It has the least impact on the exercise of individual rights and freedoms, and recommendations from international organizations should be put into effect. and the issue of efficiency in cleaning and disinfecting aircraft even though spraying can be done in a short period of time. And it's easy to do when a PUI is traveling. But it is not as effective as the sensitive area cleaning method, which takes a little longer but is more effective, or in other words, flight cleaning efficiency. It is not caused by the cleaning method. But it comes from choosing a cleaning method that matches the risk conditions.</p> คุณภาพ คงเจือ Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 10 2 1 1 Miss Oiyjai Phuemprakhon https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/281 <p>THE DEVELOPMENT OF READING AND WRITING ABILITIES IN THAI ON THE TOPIC OF HAVING FUN READING AND WRITING GRADE 4 STUDENTS USING THE COLLABORATIVE LEARNING MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUE CIRC</p> Oiyjai Puemprakhon Copyright (c) 2024 Chalermkarnchana Academic Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-02-23 2024-02-23 10 2 15 15 Ergonomics Risk Assessment and Systemic Symptoms Skeletal Muscle of Rice Mill Workers at Rasi Commercial Sisaket Company Limited Rasi Salai District, Sisaket Province https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/300 <div><span lang="EN-US">This research is a study of the risk assessment of ergonomics and skeletal and muscular dysfunction of 35 people of Rasi Panich Rice Mill Sisaket Co., Ltd., Rasalai District, Sisaket Province. It is descriptive research. Data collection tools include personal data questionnaire Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and standard questionnaires for musculoskeletal disorders analysis. (Standardized Nordic Questionnaires) The results showed that most of the workers were 65.71% male and 37.29% female. All of them worked 8 hours/day. Body mass index was in the range of 18.50-24.90 kg/m2. (Normal nutrition) 45.71% had exercised 48.57 percent. The most ergonomically at risk of working posture was drying posture. There was a high risk, at level 4, requiring further analysis and improvement, 66.70%, and musculoskeletal symptoms of rice mill workers in the past 12 months. 57.14% with more than one symptom, representing 88.57% and found that in the last 7 days, the neck area has the most musculoskeletal symptoms, 45.71%, with more than one symptom. Accounted for 82.86%. </span></div> Pattaraphon Phomuangphan Tassana Kuesen2 Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 10 2 33 33 Accident Prevention Behaviors of Carpenter of Working in Sawasdeekhamai Muang District Sisaket Province https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/306 <p style="font-weight: 400;">This descriptive study is preventing accident behaviors of carpenter of working in Sawasdeekhamai, Muang district, Sisaket province. The samples were 52 persons. Tools used to collect data was questionnaires of knowledge, attitudes, prevent accident behaviors at work, the rates of reliability were 0.78, 0.92 and 0.75 respectively. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and chi-square statistics. This result showed that all carpenter are male and high school, age between 35-44 year old and work experience less than 3 year was 50%, income 8,000 baht/month was 42.31%, working time 8 hours/ day and drink alcohol was 76.92%, single status was 40.40%, smoking was 90.38%, agencies are encouraged to use protective equipment was 84.60%, accident at work was 57.70% and receive training on safety in the workplace was 86.50%. Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in occupational accident prevention is high level was 75.00, 92.31 and 65.38%, respectively. Knowledge and attitudes factor correlated with the level of prevent accident behaviors at work, with statistical significance at the level of 0.05.</p> รุ่งฤทัย บุญทศ อัสฟีญ่า หะยีดาโอะ Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 10 2 47 47 Factors Affecting Health Care Behaviors of Working Age People in the Responsible Area of Ban Na Wong Sub-district Health Promoting Hospital, Tha Sak Sub-district, Mueang District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/305 <p style="font-weight: 400;">The objective of this descriptive research was to study working adults' health care behavior and factors affecting to their health care behavior. The study took place in the area of Ban Nawong Sub-district Health Promotion Hospital, Tha Sak Sub-district, Muang District, Nakhon Si Thammarat. The sampling population consisted of 350 people. Questionnaires were used collecting data. Collected data was then analyzed yielding percentage, mean, and standard deviation figures. Results from the study showed that 1) more than half of the sampling population were female (52.0 %), aged between 37-47 years old (34.0%), had elementary school education (43.1%), considered to be general laborers (42.6%), had adequate income (58.0%), had annual physical check-up (53.1%), and considered to be healthy, strong with no congenital disease (82.6%), 2) health self-care was found to be at "good" level (mean = 2.98, SD = 0.10), 3) Personal factors, including gender, monthly income and health status affects health care behaviors. 4) Leading factors include perceived benefits of health care affecting health care behaviors. 5) Contributing factors include having resources to promote health in the community affecting health care behaviors. 6) additional factors, namely receiving information about health care from various media affecting health care behavior.</p> ภูริวัจน์ โสนารถ สิทธิชัย สิงห์สุ ปรีดา มูสิกรักษ์ Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 10 2 62 62 The Motivation of Personal Performance Effect Efficiency and Effectiveness to Personal Performance Administration Organization, Chang Klang District, Nakhon Si Thammarat https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/301 <p style="font-weight: 400;">This exploratory study to study the level of motivation factors and the level of performance of personnel in the sub-district administrative organization to compare the work performance of personnel in sub-district administrative organizations and to study factors affecting the motivation to work among personnel in sub-district administrative organizations. Amke Chang Klang Nakhon Si Thammarat Province The sample group for this study was personnel in sub-district administrative organization, Chang Klang District. Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, 115 people the research instrument was a questionnaire. The statistics used in the research were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation. Statistics used for testing were t-test and F-test and statistics using multiple regression analysis. at a high level and / found that personal factors affect the motivation to work. Statistically significant P&lt;0.05, while other factors It is a factor that does not have a significant effect.</p> กัญญนัทธ์ แสงศรี นงเยาว์ เจริญศรี Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2023-08-02 2023-08-02 10 2 77 77 Financial status of insurance companies and risks arising from the COVID insurance product “Find-Pay-End” https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/307 <p style="font-weight: 400;">From the past situation of the COVID-19 epidemic, it had a wide impact, especially in the insurance sector. There were many companies that must shut down from selling insurance products COVID-19 “Find-Pay-End”. Because the insured’s claim was too high. The researcher is interested in studying impact of COVID-19 which affects all 7 insurance companies that sell COVID-19 insurance products “Find-Pay-End” namely Southeast insurance company, Thai insurance company, Bangkok insurance company, Deves insurance company, Muang-Thai insurance company, Viriyah insurance company and Sinmunkhong insurance company. It intends for compare the financial ratios between non-closed and closed insurance companies and intend for study the problems cause by insurance products COVID-19 “Find-Pay-End” by financial statement analysis namely Loss ratio, Operating expense ratio, Combined ratio, Premium growth ratio and Capital adequacy ratio furthermore it compares the risk of clamming the insurance products. It is found that if Sinmunkhong Insurance could pay claims for 251 people, it will be at par. And the probability that people will catch the disease is 0.003984, which is the least risk of a company that has not closed.</p> จิรภัทร คงสังข์ ดลชย เลิศวิจิตรอนันต์ Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 10 2 89 89 Principles for listening to evidence in court https://so19.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cnujournal/article/view/302 <p style="font-weight: 400;">This research, the objective is to study the principles of listening to evidence in criminal cases in court (trial level), which will study only the principles of listening to witnesses in criminal cases at the trial level. According to the Criminal Procedure Code, Section 226 only.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The results from this study found that the hearing of witnesses in court The criteria for listening to evidence in court is that the judge or court must use discretion in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code as the main basis for listening to witnesses in criminal cases and in criminal cases, it is about actions that are defined as offenses by law. There are therefore two issues in the case: legal principles whether the defendant is guilty, or innocent is a fixed issue, there is no other way, and the principle of fact is that.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">(1) Principles of law, in considering the criteria for hearing evidence in criminal cases in court the legal matter (consideration level) may be divided into 2 parts: The first part is the general principle in hearing evidence, namely, it must be evidence that is likely to prove the defendant's guilt or innocence. It is divided into 2 parts: evidence which Guilty or innocent, the defendant directly and the second part is an exception to the first part, prohibited from being heard because it was obtained illegally or not voluntarily.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">(2) Principles of fact Criteria for listening to witnesses in court (Hearing) the hearing of the case is the principle is that fact. The main problems regarding the use of the court's discretion according to the nature of the case are freedom and equality. The principle of proximity to naturally occurring events and facts. Principles of logic or principles of cause-and-effect Natural principles or phenomena that occur naturally must be combined with the witness himself, namely:</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">1) Have the ability to be a witness Able to understand and answer questions.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">2) Having the characteristics of being close to the facts of the witness one who has seen, heard, or known messages regarding matters to be testified come directly in person.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">3) Have the ability to convey facts from exposure to events that have occurred and be able to remember and convey those events.</p> วชิร เข็มพงษ์ เขมรัศมิ์ มณีสุวรรณ Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 10 2 100 100